Texas blue indigo snake9/13/2023 ![]() ![]() Found in southern Texas to Veracruz and Hidalgo, Mexico. erebennus) - the front half of the body is often brownish-black with a trace of pattern with black lines radiating downward from the sys. Found in southeastern Georgia and Florida Photo. couperi) - The body is uniformly shiny blue-black. Indigo snakes are protected at the state level in Alabama, and have full protection as a threatened species in Florida and Georgia, and as an endangered species in South Carolina and Mississippi.Įastern Indigo ( D.c. Fish and Wildlife Service listed indigo snakes as a "threatened species" in 1979-for a snake species to be federally listed, the problem has to be bad, as snakes are not typically high on the list of people’s favorite animals. (formerly in southern Alabama.) Also, found in Texas south to Argentina.ĭiet: It feeds on frogs, small mammals and birds, other snakes (including venomous ones), lizards, and young turtles.īehavior: When disturbed, it hisses, vibrates its tail and flattens its neck.Ĭonservation Status: Population declines have been so substantial that the U.S. Range: Southeastern Goergia through the Florida Keys with scattered populations in the Florida Panhandle. Hatchlings are 19" to 26" long and appear late July to October. 5 to 12 leathery 3 - 4" eggs are depositied April to May. In Texas, dry grasslands and thickets near ponds and rivers.īreeding: Eastern forms mates November to February. Habitat: In the southeast, pine woods, turkey oak, and palmetto stands near water, orange groves and tropical hammocks. The scales are smooth an in 17 rows with the anal plate being divided. The chin, throat, and sides of head are suffused with cream, orange or red. Description: The largest North American snake! Heavy bodied with a lustorous blue-black or mixed brown and black coloration. Nonvenomous and fairly docile (if you’re not a rattlesnake), the Texas indigo is named for varying shades of blue-black on the rear half of its body.
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